Elizabeth I :: essays research papers fc

Elizabeth I major power Henry VIII changed history in inn to marry Anne Boleyn, hoping she could give him a son to be his heir. He already had a daughter, Mary, by his first wife, Catherine of Aragon, a princess of Spain, whom he divorced. The Pope would not rent the divorce, so Henry declared himself the Head of the Church of England, and disallowed any power the Pope might hold on English religion.On September 7, 1533 in Greenwich Palace, Anne had a daughter, who was named Elizabeth. A few years later, Henry accused Anne of incest, which historians agree was probably untrue - alone Anne was beheaded in May 1536, and Elizabeth, not tied(p) three years old, was sent to live with relatives so she wouldnt remind Henry of Anne. Henry had remarried Jane Seymour, who gave birth to Henrys son, Edward, later to be Edward VI, but died soon afterwards.Catherine Parr, Henrys sixth and utmost wife, brought Elizabeth and Mary back to court. As the Dowager Queen, she moved away from court an d left the ruling of the country to Edward VI, who was still a young boy. Edward Seymour (young Edwards uncle) became Lord Protector of England. Elizabeth went with Catherine, but left after an incident with Catherines new husband, Thomas Seymour, and rumors of the time suggested that Catherine caught them kissing, or perhaps even in bed together. Catherine died soon after Elizabeths departure.Young King Edward was always sickly, and came down with consumption, or tuberculosis. It seemed that he would die too young to have a child to be his heir, and it became a dangerous time for Princess Elizabeth. She was Henrys daughter, she was in Henrys will as an heir, she was in line for the throne and so was a target of many marriage proposals.Thomas Seymour asked Elizabeth to marry him, but she refused. However, both were hazard of plotting against Edward. Elizabeth was not questioned, but Seymour was arrested and eventually executed for treason after an attempt to kidnap the young king. Elizabeth, upon hearing of the Lord Admirals death, was marked as saying " immediately died a man of much wit, and very little judgment."Edwards declining health began a movement of Protestants who did not want Mary, a Catholic, to gain the throne. Lady Jane Grey, a descendent of Henrys sister Mary, was also considered a possible heir. When Edward died in 1553, Jane was proclaimed Queen by her father and father-in-law, but more people supported Mary.